How are they loaded on the vessel?

Once all sheep are drafted into lines, the numbers are used to calculate a load plan for the vessel. The load plan is followed closely by Australian stock-people as sheep arrive at the wharf and the vessel is loaded. The load plan is carefully calculated based on specific vessel factors and sheep factors and according to the regulatory requirements.

All voyages to the Middle East require the load plan coincides with a Heat Stress Risk Assessment (HSRA). This HSRA model has been used by the industry for many years to predict and avoid heat stress events. If the time of year and certain sheep are at risk the vessel will be destocked or those classes of sheep will not be exported.

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What happens when they arrive into the markets?

Australian exporters accept the responsibility to ensure the welfare of sheep throughout the supply chain until slaughter.

That means Australian exporters are responsible for their animals, even after they are discharged and sold to the importer.

Through detailed recording systems, exporters know exactly where the sheep they have supplied are in the supply chain at all times.

Importer facilities are independently audited by accredited international audit companies according to Australian Government standards (ESCAS), which is higher than the international animal welfare standards (OIE).  Australia is the only country to have made this a requirement of the sheep export trade.

If you want to learn more about ESCAS check out the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources http://www.agriculture.gov.au/export/controlled-goods/live-animals/livestock/information-exporters-industry/escas

Information source and for more information thanks to ALEC:  http://auslivestockexport.com/good-animal-welfare-is-good-for-business/live-trade-faqs

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Can we replace the trade with chilled meat?

Australia already sends significant amounts of chilled meat to most markets that receive our live animals. 

Our live animal trade helped drive consumer demand for Australian product in many countries. However, there is still a demand for live sheep and fresh products for many reasons including, freshness, meeting religious requirements, and as part of their national food security measures.

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Why do we export sheep live?

Australia has a long history of exporting sheep to many countries around the world and for many reasons, which have evolved over time.

Today, many countries want Australian sheep because:

  • Increasingly our efforts to help improve animal welfare is recognised as contributing to wider social and ethical change, better treatment of local sheep, improved worker safety and better meat quality.
  • Australian live sheep supply is an integral part of the importing countries food security programs.
  • There is strong demand for sheep meat in Middle East countries.  Australian supply provides the opportunity to meet that demand.  Without it, there would be a food deficit in these countries – the alternate supply is difficult and costly.
  • The majority of sheep exported comes from Western Australia, which is the closest side of Australia to the Middle East.  The live trade is an integral part of the WA sheep industry and provides a significant sales channel and livelihood for many WA sheep farmers.  
  • Middle Eastern markets have been predominantly sheep meat consumers for thousands of years.  Beef is consumed in relatively small amounts.  
  • Our customer’s first preference is for fresh meat, not chilled or frozen.  Fresh meat is generally considered as the best option.
  • Some religions require meat to be slaughtered in their country.
  • There is greater consumer confidence in fresh meat from locally processed Australian sheep versus imported meat.
  • Importing countries have confidence in the health status and quality of Australian sheep, regulatory certification system, and our ability for meeting the consistent supply of high quality sheep.
  • Australia can provide a variety of sheep classes and breeds with excellent quality and health status
  • Australian sheep offer great value for money.  They are high yielding, often the heaviest and best value (per kilogram) red meat option in the market.
  • Local businesses can use not just the meat, but the entire animal for different products
  • It strengthens breeding and herd numbers with quality genetics
  • It supports the development of a local processing sector in developing countries

Information source and for more information thanks to ALEC: http://auslivestockexport.com/good-animal-welfare-is-good-for-business/live-trade-faqs

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FAQs

We understand you may have questions about the live sheep export sector. We have created the following FAQs to help discuss some of the more common questions we are asked. We plan on continually adding to these to be as open and transparent about the sector.

There are also a number resources available online, to help you find out more about the industry.

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About

The sheep collective is a collaboration of exporters, importers, industry bodies and producers. It’s about showing the care given to sheep in the live export process.

The care and consideration we have for our sheep doesn’t end when our sheep are sold. That is why The Sheep Collective is so important. We are a team, we are a conduit and we are all responsible for making each stage of The Sheep Collective the best it can be.